panfishIntermediatebottomverticalicelive-bait

Hi-Lo Rig (Dropper Loop Rig)

Also called: High-low rig, Dropper loop rig, Perch rig, Spreader rig

A sinker at the bottom and one or two hooks on dropper loops above it. Two baits at two depths, perfect for perch schools and bottom feeders, and it drops straight down through an ice hole.

Best for
Yellow Perch, Channel Catfish, Walleye
Depth
10–80 ft
Water
lakes, rivers, deep flats
Season
Fall perch runs, winter ice, spring catfish
Get the Perch Hi-Lo Rig Kit →
Hi-Lo Rig (Dropper Loop Rig) diagramMain line Barrel swivelDropper loop #1Hook12–18"Dropper loop #2Hook8–10"Bell sinker
Rod at top, terminal end at bottom. Solid line = main line, dashed = leader. Not to scale.

The hi-lo rig hangs the weight at the end and stacks hooks above it on short loops, so both baits sit right where bottom-hugging fish are feeding. It is the Lake Simcoe and Lake Erie jumbo perch rig, the ice-fishing "perch spreader", and a strong catfish and whitefish rig in deep water. Learn the dropper loop knot once and you can tie one in a minute.

What you need

  • Line8–12 lb mono for the rig body (mono holds the loop shape)
  • HooksTwo #4–#8 hooks (or small jigs/flies), one per loop
  • SinkerBell or bank sinker 1/2–2 oz at the bottom
  • BaitMinnows, worm pieces, perch eyes (where legal), waxworms
  • Swivel (optional)At the top to reduce twist

How to tie the hi-lo rig (dropper loop rig)

  1. Tie a dropper loop 8–10 inches from the end of a 3-foot section of mono: form a loop, twist the line 5–7 times, pull the loop through the middle and tighten.
  2. Tie a second dropper loop 12–18 inches above the first.
  3. Pass each loop through a hook eye and around the hook bend to attach the hooks, or thread a hook onto the loop.
  4. Tie a bell sinker to the bottom end with a clinch knot.
  5. Tie the top end to your main line (or a swivel).

How to fish it

Drop straight down until the sinker hits bottom, then reel up 6 inches. Hold still or jig gently. Perch bites are rapid taps — lift firmly. Through the ice, the same rig with small jigs or flies on the loops is deadly.

Tips

  • Keep the loops short (2–3") so they stand out from the main line and don't tangle.
  • Use a small bead or coloured hook on the loop for perch.

Common mistakes

  • Loops too long; they wrap the main line.
  • Braid for the rig body — the loops collapse. Use mono.